Skip to content
School of Stoics

Marcus Aurelius Meditations

Marcus Aurelius: To be capable of fancies and…

To be capable of fancies and imaginations, is common to man and beast. To be violently drawn and moved by the lusts and desires of the soul, is proper to wild beasts and monsters, such as Phalaris and Nero were.

The passage follows a public-domain translation of Meditations. The reading beside it is ours.

Having thoughts, desires, and strong feelings does not make us bad; it makes us human. What matters is whether we become dragged around by them. An algorithm can provoke envy, an insult can provoke rage, and a craving can make a promise feel optional. In those moments, we are tempted to call impulse authenticity. Marcus calls it surrender. Freedom is not never wanting anything. It is being able to notice what you want without handing over the controls. The space between feeling and action may be only a few seconds, but it is where character lives. When you feel pulled toward a reactive choice today, name the pull without obeying it immediately. Breathe, wait, and choose an action you would still respect tomorrow morning.

Control Temperance Discipline Patience Anger Envy Frustration

Related passages