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School of Stoics

Seneca Moral essays

Seneca: Let us take examples for great kingdoms from…

Let us take examples for great kingdoms from smaller ones. There are many forms of royalty: a prince reigns over his subjects, a father over his children, a teacher over his scholars, a tribune or centurion over his soldiers.

The passage follows a public-domain translation of Seneca’s moral essays. The reading beside it is ours.

Power is not limited to politics. We rule and are ruled in smaller kingdoms all day long: homes, classrooms, teams, friendships, and workplaces. Seneca's list is useful because it makes leadership impossible to outsource to presidents and CEOs. If people depend on your decisions, attention, or example, you have some kind of authority. The question is what you do with it. A parent can rule by fear or trust. A teacher can use expertise to awaken curiosity or silence it. A manager can create conditions for good work or turn every day into a test of survival. Notice the systems you inhabit and the role you play in each one. You may have less formal power than you wish, but you likely have more influence than you admit. Practice leadership at the scale available to you: be clear, fair, and calm. The habits built in small roles are the ones we carry into larger ones.

Justice Wisdom Courage Stress Fear

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