Seneca Moral essays
Seneca: You say, “I cannot endure it: injuries are hard…
You say, “I cannot endure it: injuries are hard to bear.” You lie; for how can any one not be able to bear injury, if he can bear to be angry? Besides, what you 145intend to do is to endure both injury and anger.
The passage follows a public-domain translation of Seneca’s moral essays. The reading beside it is ours.
We often say, “I cannot put up with this,” when what we mean is, “I do not want to feel this discomfort.” But anger adds a second burden to the first. There is the rude remark or unfair event, and then there is the agitation, replaying, retaliation, and sleeplessness we pile on top of it. If you can bear the anger—its heat, its tension, its restless energy—you can bear the original injury too. In fact, you can bear it more lightly without the extra drama. This does not mean pretending that harm is fine. It means refusing to make yourself suffer twice. When something stings, say: this is unpleasant, but it is survivable. Then deal with what needs dealing with. Endure the fact without volunteering for the rage. That is not passivity. It is choosing the lighter load.
Related passages
- Seneca Heraclitus wept at public life, while Democritus laughed at it. We should bear human affairs lightly; it is more…
- Marcus Aurelius Be not angry neither with him whose breath, neither with him whose arm holes, are offensive. What can he do? such is…
- Seneca Fortune overwhelms no one who has not first trusted her too much. The person who remains modest in prosperity is not…