Skip to content
School of Stoics

Epictetus Stoic teachings

Epictetus: People are troubled not by events, but by the…

People are troubled not by events, but by the judgments they form about events.

A paraphrase of a teaching associated with Epictetus, written for modern readers. Not a transcription of a copyrighted edition.

An event may be unpleasant without becoming a complete disaster. A meeting gets canceled, a plan changes, or someone speaks sharply. The first facts are often small; the suffering grows when we immediately attach predictions, blame, and self-judgment. “This always happens.” “They do not respect me.” “Nothing will work out.” Notice how those additions affect your body and choices. Then try describing the situation plainly. The meeting was canceled. The plan needs adjustment. A person spoke sharply. Plain language does not solve everything, but it makes room for a better response. You can ask what happened, reschedule, apologize, or simply wait before deciding what it means. Today, catch one upsetting thought and rewrite it as an observation rather than a verdict. You may find that the event still requires attention, but no longer has to command your entire emotional life.

Wisdom Control Perspective Anxiety Anger Overthinking

Related passages