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School of Stoics

Marcus Aurelius Meditations

Marcus Aurelius: The ambitious supposeth another man's…

The ambitious supposeth another man's act, praise and applause, to be his own happiness; the voluptuous his own sense and feeling; but he that is wise, his own action.

The passage follows a public-domain translation of Meditations. The reading beside it is ours.

The ambitious person puts their happiness in other people’s applause. The pleasure-seeker puts it in a feeling that will fade. The wise person puts it in their own conduct. This is the central Stoic distinction: where have you located your well-being? If it depends on likes, praise, a bonus, or someone else behaving warmly toward you, it is always vulnerable. None of those things are fully yours. But the quality of your effort, your honesty in a hard conversation, your patience when plans change—those belong to you. External success is welcome, but it cannot be the foundation. A good review is pleasant; doing good work is better. An enjoyable meal is pleasant; self-command is more dependable. Before you check whether today rewarded you, ask whether you acted well. That is a standard no algorithm, market, or crowd can take away.

Control Wisdom Temperance Perspective Anxiety Envy Stress

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